Ugly history: The 1937 Haitian Massacre - Edward Paulino
View full lesson: https://ed.ted.com/lessons/ugly-history-the-1937-haitian-massacre-edward-paulino When historians talk about the atrocities of the 20th century, ...
========== When historians talk about
the atrocities of the 20th century, we often think of those that took place
during and between the two World Wars. Along with the Armenian genocide
in modern-day Turkey, the Rape of Nanking in China, and Kristallnacht in Germany, another horrific ethnic cleansing campaign occurred on an island between
the Atlantic Ocean and Caribbean Sea. The roots of this conflict
go back to 1492, when Christopher Columbus stumbled
onto the Caribbean island that would come to be named Hispaniola,
launching a wave of European colonization. The island’s Taíno natives were decimated
by violence and disease and the Europeans imported large numbers
of enslaved Africans to toil in profitable sugar plantations. By 1777, the island had become divided between a French...